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Luke 11:52The Kingdom Interlinear Translation of the Greek Scriptures
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52
οὐαὶ ὑμῖν τοῖς νομικοῖς, ὅτι ἤρατε τὴν κλεῖδα τῆς γνώσεως· αὐτοὶ οὐκ εἰσήλθατε καὶ τοὺς εἰσερχομένους ἐκωλύσατε.
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Luke 11:52The Bible in Living English
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52 Woe to you legists, because you have taken away the key of knowledge; you did not go in yourselves and you prevented those who were going in.”
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Luke 11:52American Standard Version
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52 Woe unto you lawyers! for ye took away the key of knowledge: ye entered not in yourselves, and them that were entering in ye hindered.
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Luke 11:52The Emphasized Bible
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52 Alas for you, the lawyers! Because ye took away the key of knowledge: Yourselves entered not, And them who were entering ye hindered.
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Luke 11:52King James Version
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52 Woe unto you, lawyers! for ye have taken away the key of knowledge: ye entered not in yourselves, and them that were entering in ye hindered.
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LukeWatch Tower Publications Index 1930-1985
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11:52 w79 10/1 28; im 251; bf 431; g56 2/22 26; w55 614; w49 92; rw 42; w43 200; g37 7/28 689; ch 198; g36 7/1 637; w34 99; jh 125; ke 20
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Luke Study Notes—Chapter 11New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures (Study Edition)
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the key of knowledge: In the Bible, those who were given certain keys, whether literal or figurative, were entrusted with a degree of authority. (1Ch 9:26, 27; Isa 22:20-22) So the term “key” came to symbolize authority and responsibility. In this context, it seems that “knowledge” refers to divinely provided knowledge, since Jesus addresses religious leaders who were versed in the Law. They were supposed to use their authority and power to give the people accurate knowledge of God by explaining God’s word to them, unlocking its meaning. A comparison of this text with Mt 23:13, where Jesus states that the religious leaders had “shut up the Kingdom of the heavens before men,” indicates that the expression go in refers to gaining entrance into that Kingdom. By not giving the people the correct knowledge of God, the religious leaders took away the opportunity for many to understand God’s Word correctly and to enter into the Kingdom of God.
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