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  • John 19:1
    New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures
    • 19 Pilate then took Jesus and scourged him.+

  • John 19:1
    The Kingdom Interlinear Translation of the Greek Scriptures
    • 19 Τότε Then οὖν therefore ἔλαβεν took ὁ the Πειλᾶτος Pilate τὸν the Ἰησοῦν Jesus καὶ and ἐμαστίγωσεν. he scourged.

  • John 19:1
    New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures—With References
    • 19 At that time, therefore, Pilate took Jesus and scourged him.+

  • John 19:1
    The Bible in Living English
    • 19 So then Pilate took Jesus and flogged him;

  • John 19:1
    American Standard Version
    • 19 Then Pilate therefore took Jesus, and scourged him.

  • John 19:1
    The Emphasized Bible
    • 19 Then Pilate therefore took Jesus, and scourged him.

  • John 19:1
    King James Version
    • 19 Then Pilate therefore took Jesus, and scourged him.

  • John
    Watch Tower Publications Index 1986-2025
    • 19:1 cf 68; it-1 272; jy 294; nwt 1710; g 8/12 19; w91 1/1 9; gt chapter 123

  • John
    Watch Tower Publications Index 1930-1985
    • 19:1 w71 110

  • John
    Research Guide for Jehovah’s Witnesses—2019 Edition
    • 19:1

      “My Follower,” pp. 68-69

      Insight, Volume 1, p. 272

      Jesus—The Way, p. 294

      New World Translation, p. 1710

      Awake!,

      8/2012, p. 19

      The Watchtower,

      1/1/1991, p. 9

  • John Study Notes—Chapter 19
    New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures (Study Edition)
    • 19:1

      scourged him: The punishment of scourging usually preceded execution on a stake. After giving in to the Jews’ insistent cry for Jesus’ execution and for the release of Barabbas, Pilate then took Jesus and “scourged him.” (Mt 20:19; 27:26) The most terrible instrument for scourging was known as a flagellum. It consisted of a handle into which several cords or leather thongs were fixed. These thongs were likely weighted with jagged pieces of bone or metal to make the blows more painful.

English Publications (1950-2025)
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