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James 5:12The Kingdom Interlinear Translation of the Greek Scriptures
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12
Πρὸ πάντων δέ, ἀδελφοί μου, μὴ ὀμνύετε, μήτε τὸν οὐρανὸν μήτε τὴν γῆν μήτε ἄλλον τινὰ ὅρκον· ἤτω δὲ ὑμῶν τό Ναί ναὶ καὶ τό Οὔ οὔ, ἵνα μὴ ὑπὸ κρίσιν πέσητε.
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James 5:12The Bible in Living English
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12 And above all, my brothers, do not swear, neither by heaven nor by the earth nor any other oath; but let your yes be yes and your no no, that you may not come under judgment.
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James 5:12American Standard Version
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12 But above all things, my brethren, swear not, neither by the heaven, nor by the earth, nor by any other oath: but let your yea be yea, and your nay, nay; that ye fall not under judgment.
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James 5:12The Emphasized Bible
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12 But before all things my brethren do not swear,—Either by heaven or by the earth or by any other oath; But let your Yea be yea, And your Nay nay,—Lest under judgment ye fall.
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James 5:12King James Version
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12 But above all things, my brethren, swear not, neither by heaven, neither by the earth, neither by any other oath: but let your yea be yea; and your nay, nay; lest ye fall into condemnation.
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JamesWatch Tower Publications Index 1930-1985
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5:12 w79 5/1 23; cj 195-197; ad 1238; g61 4/8 27; w51 95
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James Study Notes—Chapter 5New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures (Study Edition)
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Above all, my brothers, stop swearing: This admonition echoes what Jesus said about swearing, or oath-taking. Neither Jesus nor James meant that all oath-taking is wrong. Rather, disciples of Christ, who consistently speak the truth, do not need to strengthen their every statement or promise with an oath. (Mt 5:34 and study note; Eph 4:15, 25) James’ readers also needed to avoid the view held by some Jews that a person who swore “by heaven” or “by earth” could retract his oath later. (Mt 5:34 and study note, 35) By prefacing his exhortation to “stop swearing” with the expression “above all,” James emphasizes that his readers should give special attention to this matter.—See also Mt 5:37 and study note.
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