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A7-A Main Events of Jesus’ Earthly Life—Leading Up to Jesus’ MinistryNew World Translation of the Holy Scriptures
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A7-A
Main Events of Jesus’ Earthly Life—Leading Up to Jesus’ Ministry
The Four Gospels Set in Chronological Order
The following charts have corresponding maps that show the travels and preaching tours of Jesus. The arrows on the maps do not represent the exact routes used but mainly show direction. The symbol “c.” means “circa,” or “about.”
Leading Up to Jesus’ Ministry
TIME
PLACE
EVENT
MATTHEW
MARK
LUKE
JOHN
3 B.C.E.
Jerusalem, temple
Angel Gabriel foretells the birth of John the Baptist to Zechariah
c. 2 B.C.E.
Nazareth; Judea
Angel Gabriel foretells the birth of Jesus to Mary; she visits her relative Elizabeth
2 B.C.E.
Judean hill country
John the Baptist born and named; Zechariah prophesies; John to be in desert
2 B.C.E., c. Oct. 1
Bethlehem
Jesus born; “the Word became flesh”
Near Bethlehem; Bethlehem
Angel announces good news to shepherds; angels praise God; shepherds visit infant
Bethlehem; Jerusalem
Jesus circumcised (8th day); presented in temple by parents (after 40th day)
1 B.C.E. or 1 C.E.
Jerusalem; Bethlehem; Egypt; Nazareth
Astrologers visit; family flees to Egypt; Herod kills young boys; family returns from Egypt and settles in Nazareth
12 C.E., Passover
Jerusalem
Twelve-year-old Jesus at the temple questions teachers
Nazareth
Returns to Nazareth; continues subject to parents; learns carpentry; Mary raises four more sons, as well as daughters (Mt 13:55, 56; Mr 6:3)
29, spring
Wilderness, Jordan River
John the Baptist begins his ministry
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A7-B Main Events of Jesus’ Earthly Life—The Beginning of Jesus’ MinistryNew World Translation of the Holy Scriptures
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A7-B
Main Events of Jesus’ Earthly Life—The Beginning of Jesus’ Ministry
TIME
PLACE
EVENT
MATTHEW
MARK
LUKE
JOHN
29, fall
Jordan River, possibly at or near Bethany across Jordan
Jesus baptized and anointed; Jehovah declares him his Son and approves him
Judean Wilderness
Tempted by the Devil
Bethany across Jordan
John the Baptist identifies Jesus as the Lamb of God; first disciples join Jesus
Cana of Galilee; Capernaum
First miracle at wedding, turns water into wine; visits Capernaum
30, Passover
Jerusalem
Cleanses the temple
Talks with Nicodemus
Judea; Aenon
Goes to Judean countryside, his disciples baptize; John’s final witness about Jesus
Tiberias; Judea
John imprisoned; Jesus leaves for Galilee
Sychar, in Samaria
En route to Galilee, teaches the Samaritans
Wilderness of Judea
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A7-C Main Events of Jesus’ Earthly Life—Jesus’ Great Ministry in Galilee (Part 1)New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures
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A7-C
Main Events of Jesus’ Earthly Life—Jesus’ Great Ministry in Galilee (Part 1)
TIME
PLACE
EVENT
MATTHEW
MARK
LUKE
JOHN
30
Galilee
Jesus first announces that “the Kingdom of the heavens has drawn near”
Cana; Nazareth; Capernaum
Heals official’s son; reads from Isaiah scroll; goes to Capernaum
Sea of Galilee, near Capernaum
Calls four disciples: Simon and Andrew, James and John
Capernaum
Heals Simon’s mother-in-law and others
Galilee
First tour of Galilee, with the four
Heals leper; crowds follow
Capernaum
Heals a paralytic
Calls Matthew; dines with tax collectors; fasting question
Judea
Preaches in synagogues
31, Passover
Jerusalem
Heals sick man at Bethzatha; Jews seek to kill him
Returning from Jerusalem (?)
Disciples pluck grain on the Sabbath; Jesus “Lord of the Sabbath”
Galilee; Sea of Galilee
Heals man’s hand on the Sabbath; crowds follow; heals many more
Mt. near Capernaum
Chooses 12 apostles
Near Capernaum
Gives Sermon on the Mount
Capernaum
Heals army officer’s servant
Nain
Resurrects widow’s son
Tiberias; Galilee (Nain or nearby)
John sends disciples to Jesus; truth revealed to young children; yoke kindly
Galilee (Nain or nearby)
Sinful woman pours oil on his feet; debtors illustration
Galilee
Second preaching tour, with the 12
Expels demons; unforgivable sin
Gives no sign but sign of Jonah
His mother and brothers come; says disciples are his relatives
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A7-D Main Events of Jesus’ Earthly Life—Jesus’ Great Ministry in Galilee (Part 2)New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures
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A7-D
Main Events of Jesus’ Earthly Life—Jesus’ Great Ministry in Galilee (Part 2)
TIME
PLACE
EVENT
MATTHEW
MARK
LUKE
JOHN
31 or 32
Capernaum area
Jesus gives Kingdom illustrations
Sea of Galilee
Calms a storm from the boat
Gadara region
Sends demons into swine
Probably Capernaum
Heals woman’s flow of blood; resurrects Jairus’ daughter
Capernaum (?)
Heals the blind and speechless
Nazareth
Rejected again in his hometown
Galilee
Third tour of Galilee; expands work by sending out apostles
Tiberias
Herod beheads John the Baptist; Herod perplexed by Jesus
32, near Passover (Joh 6:4)
Capernaum (?); NE side Sea of Galilee
Apostles return from preaching tour; Jesus feeds 5,000 men
NE side Sea of Galilee; Gennesaret
People try to make Jesus king; he walks on sea; heals many
Capernaum
Says he is “the bread of life”; many are stumbled and leave
32, after Passover
Probably Capernaum
Exposes human traditions
Phoenicia; Decapolis
Heals Syrophoenician woman’s daughter; feeds 4,000 men
Magadan
Gives no sign but sign of Jonah
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A7-E Main Events of Jesus’ Earthly Life—Jesus’ Great Ministry in Galilee (Part 3) and in JudeaNew World Translation of the Holy Scriptures
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A7-E
Main Events of Jesus’ Earthly Life—Jesus’ Great Ministry in Galilee (Part 3) and in Judea
TIME
PLACE
EVENT
MATTHEW
MARK
LUKE
JOHN
32, after Passover
Sea of Galilee; Bethsaida
On boat to Bethsaida, Jesus warns against leaven of Pharisees; heals blind man
Caesarea Philippi area
Keys of the Kingdom; foretells his death and resurrection
Probably Mt. Hermon
Transfiguration; Jehovah speaks
Caesarea Philippi area
Heals demon-possessed boy
Galilee
Again foretells his death
Capernaum
Pays tax with coin from fish’s mouth
Greatest in the Kingdom; lost sheep and unforgiving slave illustrations
Galilee-Samaria
On way to Jerusalem, tells disciples to set aside all for Kingdom
Jesus’ Later Ministry in Judea
TIME
PLACE
EVENT
MATTHEW
MARK
LUKE
JOHN
32, Festival of Tabernacles (or, Booths)
Jerusalem
Teaches at the Festival; officers sent to arrest him
Says “I am the light of the world”; heals man born blind
Probably Judea
Sends out the 70; they return joyful
Judea; Bethany
Neighborly Samaritan illustration; visits Mary and Martha’s home
Probably Judea
Teaches model prayer again; persistent friend illustration
Expels demons by God’s finger; again gives only sign of Jonah
Dines with Pharisee; condemns hypocrisy of Pharisees
Illustrations: unreasonable rich man and the faithful steward
Heals crippled woman on the Sabbath; mustard grain and leaven illustrations
32, Festival of Dedication
Jerusalem
Fine shepherd and sheepfold illustration; Jews try to stone him; leaves for Bethany across Jordan
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A7-F Main Events of Jesus’ Earthly Life—Jesus’ Later Ministry East of the JordanNew World Translation of the Holy Scriptures
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A7-F
Main Events of Jesus’ Earthly Life—Jesus’ Later Ministry East of the Jordan
TIME
PLACE
EVENT
MATTHEW
MARK
LUKE
JOHN
32, after Festival of Dedication
Bethany across Jordan
Goes to where John was baptizing; many put faith in Jesus
Perea
Teaches in cities and villages, traveling toward Jerusalem
Urges to enter narrow door; laments over Jerusalem
Probably Perea
Teaches humility; illustrations: most prominent place and guests who made excuses
Count cost of discipleship
Illustrations: lost sheep, lost coin, lost son
Illustrations: unrighteous steward, rich man and Lazarus
Teaches on stumbling, forgiveness, and faith
Bethany
Lazarus dies and is resurrected
Jerusalem; Ephraim
Plot to kill Jesus; he leaves
Samaria; Galilee
Heals ten lepers; tells how God’s Kingdom will come
Samaria or Galilee
Illustrations: persistent widow, Pharisee and tax collector
Perea
Teaches on marriage and divorce
Blesses the children
Rich man’s question; illustration of vineyard workers and equal pay
Probably Perea
Foretells his death a third time
Request for James’ and John’s position in the Kingdom
Jericho
Passing through, heals two blind men; visits Zacchaeus; ten minas illustration
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A7-G Main Events of Jesus’ Earthly Life—Jesus’ Final Ministry in Jerusalem (Part 1)New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures
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A7-G
Main Events of Jesus’ Earthly Life—Jesus’ Final Ministry in Jerusalem (Part 1)
TIME
PLACE
EVENT
MATTHEW
MARK
LUKE
JOHN
33, Nisan 8
Bethany
Jesus arrives six days before Passover
Nisan 9
Bethany
Mary pours oil on his head and feet
Bethany-Bethphage-Jerusalem
Enters Jerusalem triumphantly, riding on a donkey
Nisan 10
Bethany-Jerusalem
Curses fig tree; cleanses temple again
Jerusalem
Chief priests and scribes scheme to destroy Jesus
Jehovah speaks; Jesus foretells his death; disbelief of Jews fulfills prophecy of Isaiah
Nisan 11
Bethany-Jerusalem
Withered fig tree lesson
Jerusalem, temple
His authority challenged; illustration of two sons
Illustrations: murderous cultivators, marriage feast
Answers questions on God and Caesar, resurrection, greatest commandment
Asks crowd if Christ is David’s son
Woes to scribes and Pharisees
Observes widow’s contribution
Mount of Olives
Gives sign of future presence
Illustrations: ten virgins, talents, sheep and goats
Nisan 12
Jerusalem
Jewish leaders plot to kill him
Judas arranges betrayal
Nisan 13 (Thursday afternoon)
Near and in Jerusalem
Prepares for last Passover
Nisan 14
Jerusalem
Eats Passover with apostles
Washes feet of apostles
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A7-H Main Events of Jesus’ Earthly Life—Jesus’ Final Ministry in Jerusalem (Part 2)New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures
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A7-H
Main Events of Jesus’ Earthly Life—Jesus’ Final Ministry in Jerusalem (Part 2)
TIME
PLACE
EVENT
MATTHEW
MARK
LUKE
JOHN
Nisan 14
Jerusalem
Jesus identifies Judas as traitor and dismisses him
Institutes the Lord’s Evening Meal (1Co 11:23-25)
Foretells Peter’s denials and scattering of apostles
Promises helper; illustration of true vine; gives command to love; last prayer with apostles
Gethsemane
Agony in the garden; Jesus’ betrayal and arrest
Jerusalem
Questioned by Annas; trial by Caiaphas, Sanhedrin; Peter denies him
Judas the betrayer hangs himself (Ac 1:18, 19)
Before Pilate, then Herod, and back to Pilate
Pilate seeks his release but Jews ask for Barabbas; sentenced to death on the torture stake
(c. 3:00 p.m., Friday)
Golgotha
Dies on torture stake
Jerusalem
Body taken from the stake and placed in tomb
Nisan 15
Jerusalem
Priests and Pharisees get guard for tomb and seal it
Nisan 16
Jerusalem and vicinity; Emmaus
Jesus resurrected; appears five times to disciples
After Nisan 16
Jerusalem; Galilee
Makes more appearances to disciples (1Co 15:5-7; Ac 1:3-8); instructs; commissions disciple-making
Iyyar 25
Mount of Olives, near Bethany
Jesus’ ascension, 40th day after his resurrection (Ac 1:9-12)
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