Bibliografia

 1. How Life Began—Evolution’s Three Geneses, de Alexandre Meinesz, traduzido para o inglês, por Daniel Simberloff, 2008, pp. 30-33, 45.

 a. Life Itself—Its Origin and Nature, de Francis Crick, 1981, pp. 15-16, 141-153.

 2. Scientific American, “Uma origem mais simples da vida”, de Robert Shapiro, junho de 2007, p. 48.

 a. The New York Times, “A Leading Mystery of Life’s Origins Is Seemingly Solved”, de Nicholas Wade, 14 de maio de 2009, p. A23.

 3. Scientific American, junho de 2007, p. 48.

 4. Scientific American, junho de 2007, pp. 47, 49-50.

 5. Information Theory, Evolution, and the Origin of Life, de Hubert P. Yockey, 2005, p. 182.

 6. NASA’s Astrobiology Magazine, “Life’s Working Definition—Does It Work?” (http://www.nasa.gov/ vision/universe/starsgalaxies/ life’s_working_definition.html), acessado em 17/3/2009.

 7. Princeton Weekly Bulletin, “Nuts, Bolts of Who We Are”, de Steven Schultz, 1.º de maio de 2000, (http://www.princeton.edu/pr/pwb/00/0501/ p/brain.shtml), acessado em 27/3/2009.

 a. “The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2002”, Press Release, 7 de outubro de 2002, (http://nobelprize.org/ nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/2002/ press.html), acessado em 27/3/2009.

 8. “The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2002,” 7 de outubro de 2002.

 9. Encyclopædia Britannica, CD 2003, “Cell”, “The Mitochondrion and the Chloroplast”, subtítulo, “The Endosymbiont Hypothesis.”

10. How Life Began—Evolution’s Three Geneses, p. 32.

11. Molecular Biology of the Cell, segunda edição, de Bruce Alberts et al, 1989, p. 405.

12. Molecular Human Reproduction, “The Role of Proteomics in Defining the Human Embryonic Secretome”, de M. G. Katz-Jaffe, S. McReynolds, D. K. Gardner e W. B. Schoolcraft, 2009, p. 271.

13. Between Necessity and Probability: Searching for the Definition and Origin of Life, de Radu Popa, 2004, p. 129.

14. Between Necessity and Probability: Searching for the Definition and Origin of Life, pp. 126-127.

(Quadro) Rápidas e eficientes

15. Origin of Mitochondria and Hydrogenosomes, de William F. Martin e Miklós Müller, 2007, p. 21.

16. Brain Matters—Translating Research Into Classroom Practice, de Pat Wolfe, 2001, p. 16.

17. Research News Berkeley Lab, (http://www.lbl.gov/Science-Articles/ Archive/LSD-molecular-DNA.html), artigo: “Molecular DNA Switch Found to Be the Same for All Life”, contato: Lynn Yarris, p. 1 de 4; acessado em 10/2/2009.

18. Life Script, de Nicholas Wade, 2001, p. 79.

19. Bioinformatics Methods in Clinical Research, editado por Rune Matthiesen, 2010, p. 49.

20. Scientific American, “Computing With DNA”, de Leonard M. Adleman, agosto de 1998, p. 61.

21. Nano Letters, “Enumeration of DNA Molecules Bound to a Nanomechanical Oscillator”, de B. Ilic, Y. Yang, K. Aubin, R. Reichenbach, S. Krylov e H. G. Craighead, Vol. 5, n.º 5, 2005, pp. 925, 929.

22. Genome—The Autobiography of a Species in 23 Chapters, de Matt Ridley, 1999, pp. 7-8.

23. Essential Cell Biology, segunda edição, de Bruce Alberts, Dennis Bray, Karen Hopkin, Alexander Johnson, Julian Lewis, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts e Peter Walter, 2004, p. 201.

24. Molecular Biology of the Cell, quarta edição, de Bruce Alberts et al, 2002, p. 258.

25. No Ordinary Genius—The Illustrated Richard Feynman, editado por Christopher Sykes, 1994, foto sem número de página fornecido; veja legenda.

 a. New Scientist, “Second Genesis—Life, but Not As We Know It”, de Bob Holmes, 11 de março de 2009, (http://www.newscientist.com/article/ mg20126990.100) acessado em 11/3/2009.

26. The Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence—A Philosophical Inquiry, de David Lamb, 2001, p. 83.

27. Associated Press Newswires, “Famous Atheist Now Believes in God”, de Richard N. Ostling, 9 de dezembro de 2004.

(Quadro) Uma molécula que pode ser lida e copiada

28. Intelligent Life in the Universe, segunda edição, de Peter Ulmschneider, 2006, p. 125.

29. Biology and Philosophy, “The Concept of Monophyly: A Speculative Essay”, de Malcolm S. Gordon, 1999, p. 335.

30. New Scientist, “Uprooting Darwin’s Tree”, de Graham Lawton, 24 de janeiro de 2009, p. 34.

31. New Scientist, 24 de janeiro de 2009, pp. 37, 39.

32. Field Museum of Natural History Bulletin, “Conflicts Between Darwin and Paleontology”, de David M. Raup, janeiro de 1979, p. 23.

33. Archaeology, “The Origin of Form Was Abrupt Not Gradual”, de Suzan Mazur, 11 de outubro de 2008, (www.archaeology.org/online/ interviews/newman.html), acessado em 23/2/2009.

34. In Search of Deep Time—Beyond the Fossil Record to a New History of Life, de Henry Gee, 1999, p. 23.

35. Biology and Philosophy, p. 340.

36. National Geographic, “Indícios fósseis”, novembro de 2004, p. 61.

37. The Evolutionists—The Struggle for Darwin’s Soul, de Richard Morris, 2001, pp. 104-105.

(Quadro) Que dizer da evolução humana?

38. The Human Lineage, de Matt Cartmill e Fred H. Smith, 2009, prefácio, p. xi.

39. Fossils, Teeth and Sex—New Perspectives on Human Evolution, de Charles E. Oxnard, 1987, prefácio, pp. xi, xii.

 a. From Lucy to Language, de Donald Johanson e Blake Edgar, 1996, p. 22.

 b. Anthropologie, XLII/1, “Palaeodemography and Dental Microwear of Homo Habilis From East Africa”, de Laura M. Martínez, Jordi Galbany e Alejandro Pérez-Pérez, 2004, p. 53.

 c. In Search of Deep Time—Beyond the Fossil Record to a New History of Life, p. 22.

40. Critique of Anthropology, Volume 29(2), “Patenting Hominins—Taxonomies, Fossils and Egos”, de Robin Derricourt, 2009, pp. 195-196, 198.

41. Nature, “A New Species of Great Ape From the Late Miocene Epoch in Ethiopia”, de Gen Suwa, Reiko T. Kono, Shigehiro Katoh, Berhane Asfaw e Yonas Beyene, 23 de agosto de 2007, p. 921.

42. Acta Biologica Szegediensis, Volume 46(1-2), “New Findings—New Problems in Classification of Hominids,” de Gyula Gyenis, 2002, pp. 57, 59.

43. New Scientist, “A Fine Fossil—But a Missing Link She’s Not”, de Chris Bead, 30 de maio de 2009, p. 18.

44. The Guardian, London, “Fossil Ida: Extraordinary Find Is ‘Missing Link’ in Human Evolution”, de James Randerson, 19 de maio de 2009, (http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2009/may/19/ ida-fossil-missing-link), acessado em 25/8/2009.

45. New Scientist, 30 de maio de 2009, pp. 18-19.

46. Critique of Anthropology, Volume 29(2), p. 202.

47. Science and Justice, Vol. 43, n.º 4, (2003) seção, Forensic Anthropology, “Anthropological Facial ‘Reconstruction’—Recognizing the Fallacies, ‘Unembracing’ the Errors e Realizing Method Limits”, de C. N. Stephan, p. 195.

48. The Human Fossil Record—Volume Three, de Ralph L. Holloway, Douglas C. Broadfield e Michael S. Yuan, 2004, prefácio xvi.

49. Scientific American Mind, “Intelligence Evolved”, de Ursula Dicke e Gerhard Roth, agosto/setembro de 2008, p. 72.

50. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, “How Neandertals Inform Human Variation”, de Milford H. Wolpoff, 2009, p. 91.

51. Conceptual Issues in Human Modern Origins Research, editores G. A. Clark e C. M. Willermet, 1997, pp. 5, 60.

 a. Wonderful Life—The Burgess Shale and the Nature of History, de Stephen Jay Gould, 1989, p. 28.