“Zuva raShe”
“NDAKANGA ndiri mu[mudzimu, NW] nezuva raShe.” (Zvakazarurwa 1:10) Akataura kudaro mukweguru muapostora Johane, anoratidzwa pamusoro apa, muganhuro rokutanga rebhuku reBhaibheri raZvakazarurwa. Mashoko ake anotibetsera kuwana nguva yokuzadzika kwezviono zvakaisvonaka zvaanopfuurira kurondedzera.
Havasati vari vose, zvisinei, vanobvumirana neiyi shanduro yaZvakazarurwa 1:10. Somuenzaniso, mushanduri weBhaibheri reGermany Jörg Zink anoishandura, kuti: “Ndakazadzwa nomudzimu mutsvene—pakanga pari paSvondo.” Shanduro zhinjisa dzeBhaibheri, zvisinei, dzinoshandura chitsama chamashoko chechiGiriki chokuti teiʹ ky·ri·a·keiʹ he·meʹrai se“zuva raShe.” Asi mumashoko omuzasi vazhinji vanotaura kuti chinonongedzera kuSvondo. Ikoku kwakarurama here?
Herders Bibelkommentar yechiGermany, bhuku renongedzero reKaturike, rinotsanangura kurangarira kuri seri kwokufunga ikoku parinoti: “Nongedzero inoitwa pano [pana Zvakazarurwa 1:10] kwete kuZuva roRutongeso Rwokupedzisira, iro nenzira yakafanana rinozivikanwa se‘Zuva raShe’, asi kuzuva chairo revhiki. MaKristu apakuvamba akavamba kuchengeta zuva rokutanga revhiki sezuva reminamato yawo mikuru yechechi nokukurumidza sapakati pezana rokutanga ramakore. (Mabasa 20:7; 1 VaK. 16:2)” Zvisinei, magwaro maviri anodudzwa nebhuku iroro renongedzero haatongobvumikisi kuti maKristu omuzana rokutanga ramakore airangarira zuva rokutanga revhiki se“zuva reminamato yawo mikuru yechechi.”
Rugwaro rwokutanga, Mabasa 20:7, runongodudzawo zvaro kuti Pauro, shamwari dzake dzokufamba nadzo, uye maKristu akabva Troa vaiungana pamwe chete pazuva rokutanga revhiki nokuda kwezvokudya. Sezvo Pauro akanga achizoenda zuva rinotevera uye aisazovaona zvakare kwenguva yakati, akashandisa nhambo yacho kutaura zvakawanda kwavari.
Rugwaro rwechipiri, 1 VaKorinte 16:2 (NW), rwakakurudzira maKristu paKorinte kutsaura mari “zuva rokutanga riri rose revhiki” kuti vave nechimwe chinhu chokupa kuna avo vaishaiwa muJudhea. Nyanzvi Adolf Deissmann inokarakadza kuti iri zuva ringave raiva zuva rokutambira mari. Zvisinei hazvo, chikarakadzo chaPauro chaishanda, sezvo mari yaigona kupera mukati mevhiki.
MuBhaibheri hamuna panotaurwa kuti maKristu munguva yavaapostora airangarira zuva rokutanga revhiki, zvino ronzi Svondo, sorudzi rwesabata rechiKristu, zuva rakatsaurwa chose chose nokuda kwemisangano yawo yenguva dzose yokunamata. Paiva bedzi pashure porufu rwavaapostora apo Svondo yakasvika pakurangarirwa neiyi nzira ndokusvika pakudanwa kuti “zuva raShe.” Urwu rwakanga rwuri rutivi rwokuwa pakutenda kwakadeya kutaurwa naJesu navaapostora vamene.—Mateo 13:36-43; Mabasa 20:29, 30; 1 Johane 2:18.
Chii, ipapoka, chiri “zuva raShe”? Mashoko akapoteredza aZvakazarurwa 1:10 anonongedzera kuna Jesu saShe ari muridzi wezuva racho. Shoko raMwari rinozivisa kutaura kwakadai se“zuva raShe wedu Jesu Kristu” nenguva yorutongeso nokuda kworudzi rwomunhu nokudzorerwa kweParadhiso.—1 VaKorinte 1:8; 15:24-26; VaFiripi 1:6, 10; 2:16.
Nokudaro, Hans Bruns, mushanduro yake ine tsinhiro, Das Neue Testament (Testamende Itsva) akarurama paanoti: “Vamwe vanoti iye [Johane] ari kutaura pano nezveSvondo, asi kungabvira zvikuru kuti ari kunongedzera kuZuva raShe rine mbiri, iro pashure pazvose rine chokuita nerondedzero yake yose inotevera.” W. E. Vine anoti: “‘Zuva raShe’ . . . iZuva rorutongeso Rwake runoratidzirwa panyika.” Lexikon zur Bibel (Duramashoko reBhaibheri) raFritz Rienecker rinotaura kuti “zuva raShe” nenzira yakajeka rinonongedzera ku“zuva rorutongeso.”
Nzwisiso yakarurama yokutaura kwokuti “zuva raShe” inotibetsera kunzwisisa bhuku rose raZvakazarurwa. Uyezve, ufakazi ndohwokuti zuva iroro rakatovamba. Kunokosha sei, ipapoka, kuti ‘tinzwe mashoko ouporofita hwaZvakazarurwa ndokuchengeta zvinhu zvakanyorwa mahuri’!—Zvakazarurwa 1:3, 19.
[Mufananidzo uri papeji 27]
Tsananguro yakajeka neinowirirana nomusi yendima imwe neimwe mubhuku raZvakazarurwa inopiwa mu“Revelation—Its Grand Climax At Hand!” Iyi yamuro inofadza yefundo yeBhaibheri zvino inowanikwa mumitauro 33